Connnectors
PHILANTHROPY
Jonelle Procope
C.E.O. // Apollo Theater Foundation
DEVELOPMENT DIVA When Jonelle Procope took over as president and C.E.O. of the Apollo Theater Foundation in 2003, her first task was to find $96 million. Opened in 1934, the Harlem theater helped launch the careers of Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, Michael Jackson, and Stevie Wonder, but it went bankrupt in 1979 and suffered an accounting scandal in the late '90s. On Procope's first day, the building was covered by scaffolding, and passersby couldn't tell whether it was open. Since then, the former lawyer has raised more than $50 million, largely by mobilizing the black business community and tapping into Manhattan-based corporate donors like
Citigroup,
News Corp., and Bloomberg. (The mayor and his company both gave.) The marquee was one of the first features to be restored, followed by new seating that offers more legroom—a change that Procope knows is particularly appreciated by one patron,
Time Warner chairman
Dick Parsons, who also chairs the Apollo's board. "He's 6-foot-5," she says. —Jennifer Close
POLITICS
Bob Barnett
Partner // Williams & Connolly
MASTER NETWORKER Who listens to Bob Barnett? Everyone who matters in national politics. In the 2008 presidential campaign, the 61-year-old lawyer has worked with Hillary Clinton and has had five other clients in the race: John Edwards, Jim Gilmore, Barack Obama, Bill Richardson, and Fred Thompson. Barnett has represented Tony Blair, Queen Noor of Jordan, and James Carville. Book publishers also know him as the attorney who has handled most of the biggest political memoirs of late—Alan Greenspan's The Age of Turbulence, Bill Clinton's My Life, and Karl Rove's as-yet-untitled book. And if he's not representing politicians, he's channeling them; Barnett has played Bush and Cheney during mock debates to help prep Democratic candidates. His secret to establishing such a wide network? "Many people believe the only way to succeed is by scorching the earth," he says. "I'm a big believer in growing the grass." —J.C.
TECHNOLOGY
Larry Page and Sergey Brin
Co-founders // Google
CLOUD FORECASTERS During the PC age, everybody watched
Bill Gates. In the new internet era, all eyes are on
Larry Page and
Sergey Brin. Just as
their company revolutionized Web searches, it's now at the forefront of a new technology called cloud computing, in which programs reside not on your personal computer but on servers across the internet (a.k.a. the cloud). Same for your pictures, music, and other files. One example is Google Docs, a free alternative to
Microsoft Word that people can use to access their documents—and even work on them offline.
MICROFINANCE
Muhammad Yunus
Founder // Grameen Bank
LOAN RANGER Economist Muhammad Yunus has done exceedingly well by backing fledgling entrepreneurs. He founded Grameen Bank 25 years ago to lend small sums of money to the very poor in Bangladesh. So far, the bank has loaned out $6.8 billion, in average amounts of $200, and 98 percent of its loans have been paid back in full. (Its clients have no collateral; repayment is on the honor system, with interest rates that range from zero to 20 percent a year. Recipients are encouraged to make sure that their children attend school.) Yunus' program has assisted about 7.5 million small-business owners—mostly Bangladeshi women who make less than $1 a day—and many of their children have gone on to become doctors, engineers, and computer programmers. For these efforts, Yunus and Grameen Bank were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006.
The recognition that came with the Nobel has allowed him to increase Grameen's presence around the globe. It now has thousands of branches, and recently opened a location in Queens, New York, with the goal of helping the "unbanked." The corporate world has taken notice: Yunus recently formed a partnership with Groupe Danone to provide low-cost food to Bangladesh, and dozens of microfinance ventures patterned after Yunus' have sprung up, including Kiva, an online operation based in San Francisco, and Pro Mujer, in Latin America. Though he could easily retire to Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, where his wife is a physics professor, Yunus is instead looking for another campaign. "The biggest challenge I want to take on is providing health care in a self-sustaining way," he says. —Constance Loizos
FINANCE
Julian Robertson
Philanthropist // Retired
CUB SCOUT Julian Robertson ran Tiger, one of the most successful hedge funds of all time, but he's more influential for tutoring a generation of stock pickers. The so-called Tiger Cubs are people who worked under Robertson at Tiger and later launched their own firms, like John Griffin, founder of Blue Ridge Capital. Since the Tiger fund closed eight years ago, Robertson has helped establish another generation of talent, the Seeds—young managers he selects and sets up with a grubstake. There are about 30 Seeds so far, with $27 billion under management, and their average 2007 return, after fees, was a staggering 44.3 percent. Robertson still handles his own money but says he's happier letting his protégés work with clients. "If you're a macro trader, you can be up all night long wondering about the Japanese markets," he says. "I could just see breathing my last as I was getting a quote on the yen." —Duff McDonald



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